Lesson 3: Instantaneous, a Mystery, and Imminent – The Rapture
Lesson 3 Overview
Is the Rapture of Christians Really in the Bible? with Dr. Andy Woods
This lesson continues the “what” question, developing three more of the ten truths about the rapture (truths seven, eight, and nine): that the rapture is instantaneous, that it is a mystery, and that it is imminent. Use this overview to review the key points after watching the full video.
Review
Dr. Woods recaps the first six truths: the rapture is an important doctrine, it is distinct from the second advent, it is the catching away of all living believers, it is a reunion in the sky, it is a resurrection, and it is an exemption from death for one generation.
Truth Seven: The Rapture Is Instantaneous
From 1 Corinthians 15:52, the rapture happens “in a moment, in the twinkling of an eye.” Dr. Woods notes that a blink happens in a split second, and that the Greek word for “moment” is atomos, the root of our word “atom,” a particle so small it cannot be divided. So the rapture happens in a slice of time too small to divide.
He contrasts this with how God often works over long periods, citing Israel’s 400 years in Egypt, the 70-year Babylonian captivity, Daniel’s 490-year prophecy, and Ezekiel lying on his side to represent years of disobedience. God sometimes works slowly, but the rapture will not be a process; it will be a split second.
Truth Eight: The Rapture Is a Mystery
From 1 Corinthians 15:51, “Behold, I tell you a mystery.” Dr. Woods explains that the Greek word mysterion does not mean a puzzle to be solved (as in English), but the revelation of a previously hidden truth now brought into open disclosure (Colossians 1:26). So the rapture is a brand new truth not found in the Old Testament.
He argues the rapture is barely mentioned even by Jesus, with John 14:1-3 (the Father’s house and “I will come again”) being the first disclosure, and that it was the Apostle Paul who developed it. By contrast, the second advent is taught throughout the Old Testament, appearing even in Job (which he calls the oldest book of the Bible, Job 19:25) and in Zechariah 14:4.
Dr. Woods broadens the point: the whole church age is a mystery (Ephesians 3:3-9), a new work in which God saves believers from all nations, Jew and Gentile, as one body, rather than working through the nation of Israel. Almost everything we know about the church comes through Paul’s thirteen letters, which is why God repeatedly placed Paul in prison, where, with no distractions, he could receive this revelation. Since how the church age ends is part of that mystery, the rapture is part of it too. He notes that the church age began with a miracle (Pentecost, Acts 2), so it is fitting that it ends with a miracle (the rapture).
Truth Nine: The Rapture Is Imminent
The rapture is set up in Scripture as an imminent, “signless” event that could happen at any moment. Dr. Woods points out that Paul repeatedly says “we” (1 Corinthians 15:51; 1 Thessalonians 4:15), showing Paul expected it in his own lifetime and looked for Christ, not the Antichrist, as the next event. He cites James 5:8, 1 Thessalonians 1:10, 1 Corinthians 1:7, and Philippians 3:20, none of which place any required sign before the rapture.
He shares scholar Wayne Brindle’s four criteria for imminence: a passage speaks of Christ’s return as at any moment, as near without any preceding signs, as a hope without indicating believers will pass through the tribulation, and as a hope unrelated to God’s judgment of unbelievers. Dr. Woods notes that Jesus introduced the doctrine this way in John 14, simply promising “I will come again” with no series of signs first.
He draws the key contrast: the rapture could happen today, but the second advent cannot, because the entire seven-year tribulation must elapse first. Therefore, he says, believers should focus not on the Antichrist, the peace treaty, or the rebuilt temple, as important as those are to know about, but on the any-moment appearing of Jesus Christ.